Archive for September, 2009
Wednesday, September 30th, 2009
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Andrew Bradstock – Faith in the Revolution, The Political Theologies of Müntzer and Winstanley
[SPCK 1997]
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Voices echoing a revolutionary position have been audible on the margins of the Christian church in every generation. By listening to two of the most prominent revolutionaries in Christian history, Andrew Bradstock aims to discover whether there is any distinctive contribution which Christianity can be said to make to revolutionary theory and practice. His book proceeds by way of an analysis of the life an testimony of Thomas Müntzer (a preacher and pastor of the early Reformation period in Germany, who became embroiled in the Peasants' War of 1525) and of Gerrard Winstanley (leader and main theorist of the Digger Movement in England in the 1640s), who are selected in their capacity as paradigmatic figures. It emerges that not only were millenarian, apocalyptic and utopian concerns central to the thinking of both men, but both hinged the realization of their respective projects on the imminent return of Christ and the restoration of the world to something like a state of prelapsarian perfection. Whether Christianity's eschatological dimension renders it incapable of offering to politics anything other than fantastic, a-historical visions, or whether a more nuanced interpretation of the kingdom points towards a singular and contructive contribution, is the fundamental question which this book seeks to answer.
Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Part One: Thomas Müntzer
- 1. Thomas Müntzer: An introduction to his life and work
- 2. 'Suffering the sharp edge of the plough-share': Müntzer's theology and politics
- 3. 'A servant of God against the godless': Müntzer as Christian revolutionary
- Part Two: Gerrard Winstanley
- 4. Gerrard Winstanley: An introduction to his life and work
- 5. 'To make the Earth a Common Treasury': Winstanley's theology and politics
- 6. 'Christ rising in sons and daughters': Winstanley as Christian revolutionary
- Part Three: Conclusion
- 7. Building the kingdom: towards a Christian contribution to revolutionary praxis
- Notes
- Further reading
- Index
- Bible references
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Tuesday, September 29th, 2009
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Frans Masereel – The Sun, The Idea & Story Without Words, Three Graphic Novels
[Dover Publications 2009]
Introduced by David A. Beronä
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Rich in symbolism, these compelling graphic novels feature more then 200 starkly beautiful woodcut illustrations. The passionate, dynamic narratives include The Sun (Le Soleil, 1919), a sombre exploration of one man's struggle with destiny; The Idea (Idee: sa naissance, sa vie, sa mort, 1920), a depiction of the triumph of an artistic concept over attempts at its suppression; and Story Without Words (Histoire sans paroles, 1920), a tale of thwarted romance.
Belgian-born Masereel illustrated the works of Tolstoy, Zola, and Oscar Wilde, but he made the greatest impact with his wordless novels. These three stories reflect the German Expressionist revival of the art of the woodcut. Precursors to today's graphic novels, they also represent a centuries-old tradition of picture books for unschooled audiences. Masereel combines allegory and satire in his explorations of love, alienation, and artistic creation. Thomas Mann praised these striking Expressionistic images as "so compelling, so deeply felt, so rich in ideas, that one never tires of looking at them."
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Saturday, September 19th, 2009
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Barry Reay – The Last Rising of the Agricultural Labourers, Rural Life and Protest in Nineteenth-Century England
[Clarendon Press 1990]
This book has been republished by Breviary Stuff Publications. more info…
The Hernhill Rising of 1838 was the last battle fought on English soil, the last revolt against the New Poor Law, and England's last millenarian rising. The bloody 'Battle of Bosenden Wood', fought in a corner of rural Kent, was the culmination of a revolt led by the self-styled 'Sir William Countenay'. It was also, despite the greater fame of the 1830 Swing Riots, the last rising of the agricultural labourers.
Barry Reay provides us with the first comprehensive and scholarly analysis of the abortive rising, its background, and its social context, based on intensive research, particularly in local archives. He presents a unique case-study of popular mobilization in nineteenth-century England, giving us a vivid portrait of the day-to-day existence of the farm labourer and the life of the hamlet. Dr. Reay explores the wider context of agrarian relations, rural reform, protest and control through the fascinating story of The Last Rising of the Agricultural Labourers.
Contents
- List of Plates
- List of Figures
- List of Maps
- List of Tables
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- PART I THE SETTING
- 1. Structures
- 2. Labouring Life
- 3. Conflict and Discontents
- PART II THE RISING
- 4. The Rising
- 5. Courtenay
- 6. The Rioters
- PART III THE AFTERMATH
- 7. Repercussions
- 8. Epilogue
- PART IV IMPLICATIONS
- 9. Rural Life and Protest in Nineteenth-Century England
- Notes
- Index
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Sunday, September 6th, 2009
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Mike Jay – The Unfortunate Colonel Despard
[Bantam Press 2004]
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Britain is in the grip of a divisive war on terror. The government is forcing through new emergency powers to imprison suspected terrorists without trial. Dissent is spilling on to the streets, where mass popular opposition to the war is suppressed with violence. Secret intelligence sources whisper of a vast international terrorist conspiracy. The year is 1798. And Colonel Edward Marcus Despard is shortly to become the last man to be sentenced to public hanging, drawing and quartering for high treason.
Despard's execution was the culmination of an extraordinary life. He had served as a soldier in Jamaica, and fought along side savage MIskito Indians — and a young Horatio Nelson — in one of the most hellish jungle campaigns in the history of warfare. Rewarded with command of the British settlement of Belize, he married a black woman and staked his reputation on giving the same rights to freed slaves as to white settlers. Summoned back to London to explain himself, he found his career put on hold. At a time when many believed that, as in America and France, the ruling elite was on the verge of collapse, Despard, cast aside by the establishment, joined the revolutionary underground.
The Unfortunate Colonel Despard moves from high adventure on the Spanish Main to the political tumult of the London underworld in the 1790s. Despard's personal drama unfolds against a background of voodoo slave revolts and naval mutinies, the French Revolution and the Irish Rebellion, the democratic ideals of Thomas Paine and the ruthless political clampdown of William Pitt's 'Reign of Terror'. Despard's contested fate was the sensational climax to a British revolution that never happened, but it was also to presage the birth of modern democracy.
Contents
- Acknowledgements
- List of Illustrations
- Prologue: The Hanged Man
- PART ONE: The Spanish Main
- 1 Patriot
- 2 Hero
- 3 Colonel
- 4 Despot
- PART TWO: The London Underworld
- 5 Revolutionary
- 6 Terrorist
- 7 Traitor
- Epilogue: The Unfinished Despard Business
- A Note on Sources
- Bibliography
- Index
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